Nepal set up the six new border outposts around a month ago after a split in ties with New Delhi after India inaugurated a strategically important road connecting the Lipulekh Pass with the town of Dharchula in Pithoragarh district.

Nepal’s Sashastra Prahari (NSP) or Nepal Armed Police, which had six new border outposts set up along the Indian border near Uttarakhand’s Pithoragarh district’s Dharchula town, withdrew two of them a few days ago, state officials said Monday, media reported.

The development came in the midst of reports of Nepal Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli being attacked for his anti-India stance by his ruling Nepal Communist Party (NCP). Also, a standing NCP committee was to hold a meeting on Monday to decide Oli’s future but was postponed until Wednesday.

Nepal set up the six new border outposts around a month ago after a split in ties with New Delhi after India inaugurated a strategically important road connecting the Lipulekh Pass with the town of Dharchula in Pithoragarh district.

Since that date, the government of Oli has declared that the Pithoragarh district areas of Kalapani, Lipulekh, and Limpiyadhura were Nepalese territories. The Parliament of Nepal also passed a new map showing the three areas therein. Confirming the removal of the border posts, Anil Kumar Shukla, sub-divisional magistrate of Dharchula said, “The two border outposts manned by NSP were removed two days ago.”Shukla said, “We noticed it during a brief meeting with Nepalese authorities a few days ago at the check post.

When we enquired about it, they said it was done on order of higher authorities.”Another official privy to the development said on the condition of anonymity, “The two outposts that were removed were located in Ukku and Bakra areas of their Darchula district near Indo-Nepal border.”
“There are reports that three more newly set up Nepal border outposts would soon be removed, which is a major development,” he said.

SDM Shukla said the high cost of maintaining the posts at remote areas could have been a factor in their removal. “It seems their move came after the purpose, for which the border outposts were set up, was not served,” he said.

“They were largely set up amid the territorial dispute to check on illegal activities, if any, and the movement of Indian forces at the border. But, as illegal activities are mainly confined to drug trafficking or smuggling at a minor scale through this border, their purpose was not served. And on top of that, the cost of maintaining these posts with men at such a remote location was significantly high. Hence, they removed the two posts,” said Shukla. Experts on Indo-Nepal relations in Uttarakhand termed Nepal’s move a significant one amid the tension in bilateral ties.

L L Verma, a retired professor of political science at Kumaon University and a close observer of Indo-Nepal ties said, “The removal of the outposts by Nepal signifies the change in its approach towards India amid tensions and PM Oli’s slipping grip in the government.”

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